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Craft and Structure of Literary and Informational Texts

Unit Plan

Craft and Structure of Literary and Informational Texts

Objectives

Students will develop knowledge of text structure for literary and informational texts. Students will:

  • identify what information can be found on the front and back covers of a book.
  • name the author and illustrator of a story and define the role of each in telling a story.
  • distinguish between literary and informational texts based on pictures and basic
  • features in a book.

Essential Questions

How do strategic readers create meaning from informational and literary text?
  • How do strategic readers create meaning from informational and literary texts?
  • How does what readers read influence how they should read?

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Formative Assessment

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    Short-Answer Items:

    Ask each student the following questions:

    • “What do we call the name of a book?” (the title)
    • “What do we call the person who wrote the book?” (the author)
    • “What do we call the person who drew the pictures for the book?” (the illustrator)

    Short-Answer Scoring Rubric:

    Points

    Description

    3

    Student demonstrates mastery of the concepts taught in the unit.

    2

    Student demonstrates familiarity with the concepts taught in the unit.

    1

    Student demonstrates insufficient understanding of the concepts taught in the unit.

    0

    Student demonstrates no understanding of the concepts taught in the unit.

    Performance Assessment:

    The goal of the assessment is to have students demonstrate the ability to determine whether a book is literary or informational. Adapt the assessment in one of the following ways:

    • Read a literary or informational text to the whole group and show students the cover, pictures, beginning, end, and details in the book.
    • Work with small groups of students, allowing them to examine a literary or informational book.
    • Work with individual students, allowing them to choose a literary or informational book and examine it.

    Then have students complete the following activities:

    1. Tell what the book is about. (Students may answer orally, write a word or sentence, or draw a picture.)
    2. Tell whether the book is fiction/literary or nonfiction/informational. (Students may answer orally or indicate their answer by writing a capital letter L for literary text or writing a capital letter I for informational text.)
    3. Tell how you know what kind of book it is. (Students may answer orally. Sample answers include the following: Literary text tells a story. It has drawings. It has characters, setting, and events. Informational text gives facts. It may have photographs of real things.) If students need prompting, ask questions such as the following: Does the book tell a story or give facts? What gives a clue to the kind of book it is?

    Performance Assessment Scoring Rubric:

    Points

    Description

    3

    Student demonstrates mastery of the concepts taught in the unit by completing all three activities correctly:

    • tells what the book is about.
    • tells whether the book is literary or informational text.
    • tells how s/he knows what kind of book it is.

    2

    Student demonstrates familiarity with the concepts taught in the unit by completing two of the activities correctly.

    1

    Student demonstrates insufficient understanding of the concepts taught in the unit by completing only one of the activities correctly.

    0

    Student demonstrates no understanding of the concepts taught in the unit.

     

Final 10/07/2013
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