Greek Root Words
Greek Root Words
Grade Levels
Course, Subject
Description
Greek roots remain vital to the English vocabulary. They influence modern language by giving us names for new medicines, technological advances, and even television shows and magazines.
Etymology, the study of words, or knowing a word's history can help determine the meaning and spelling of a word by breaking it down into parts.
Learning roots will expand one's vocabulary because the root will appear in many English words (known as word families) that have the common thread of the root's definition.
Roots can appear at the beginning, middle, or end of an English word.
Example chart:
Greek Root Meaning English word families
anthrop human anthropology, anthropomorphic
bibl book bibliography, Bible
chrom color monochrome, chromosome
derm skin dermatology, epidermis
gnos know diagnosis, agnostic
ortho straight orthodontist, orthopedics
phil like, love philosopher,
photo light photosynthesis, photographer
pyro fire pyromaniac
therm heat thermal, thermostat